The Rise of Digital Currencies and Their Economic Implications

The Rise of Digital Currencies and Their Economic Implications
2–3 minutes

Digital currencies have come to light as a revolutionary breakthrough in the ever-changing world of finance, with the potential to completely alter our perception of money and its function in the world economy. This article explores the emergence of digital currencies and considers their economic consequences using empirical data and data visualization.

The Surge of Digital Currency Adoption

Globally, digital currencies are becoming more and more popular, especially Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs). According to a Bank for International Settlements (BIS) survey, more than 80% of central banks are working on CBDC projects in some capacity. While China’s digital yuan pilot projects have seen transactions worth over 34.5 billion yuan (about 5 billion USD) as of November 2021, the European Central Bank is investigating the possibility of creating a digital euro.

The introduction of CBDCs might have significant economic ramifications. They guarantee higher financial inclusion, lower transaction costs, and increased payment efficiency. They could, however, also put established banking structures in jeopardy by removing the middleman between commercial banks and their clients.

Implementing monetary policy might be revolutionized by CBDCs. Central banks might have more precise weapons at their disposal with digital currencies, like the capacity to successfully impose negative interest rates. But this also brings up issues with privacy and financial data centralisation.

The Future of Digital Currencies

The trajectory of digital currencies appears to be headed toward expansion as we look to the future. According to the BIS, the three main factors influencing the development of CBDCs are financial inclusion, payment efficiency, and payment system safety. With these objectives in mind, the future of digital currencies seems promising, even though there will be obstacles to overcome.

In summary, the emergence of digital currencies represents a significant change in the economy as well as a technological breakthrough. It is crucial that companies, individuals, and policymakers keep up to date and adjust to the shifting trends in the digital economy as they continue to develop.

Donald Trump and his objections

Donald Trump, candidate in US presidential election, has stated that he opposes Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) for a number of reasons, citing both ideological and practical considerations. CBDCs, according to Trump and his allies, might result in an overabundance of government supervision over financial transactions, impinging on people’s right to privacy and financial independence. They worry that the decentralized nature of cash and cryptocurrencies, which support economic liberty, could be undermined if a CBDC system is used to track and possibly regulate transactions.

Trump has also drawn attention to possible threats to the established banking system, pointing out that by enabling people to hold accounts directly with central banks, CBDCs may disintermediate banks and cause instability in the financial industry. These worries are consistent with a general mistrust of centralization and a desire for improvements in the financial industry spearheaded by the private sector.

“The Alchemy” by Rory Sutherland

Rory Sutherland’s “Alchemy” challenges the belief that logical reasoning is essential for effective decision-making. He introduces concepts like psycho-logic and satisficing, emphasizing the emotional and symbolic aspects of human behavior to uncover creative solutions beyond strict rationality.

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